Abramowicz, Alfred Leo,
born January 27, 1919 in Chicago; died September 12, 1999 in Chicago; bishop, Polonia activist. His parents were Polish emigrants. He received his education at the Quigley Preparatory seminary and at St. Mary of the lake Seminary in Mundelein, Illinois. He received the sacrament of Holy Orders on May 1, 1943. His further studies (1949-1952) were at the Gregorian University in Rome where he received a Bachelor's degree in Cannon Law. After returning to the United States he became active in helping Polish refugees. He worked in the following parishes: (1943-48, assistant pastor) at the Immaculate Conception parish in South Chicago; (1948-49, resident) St. Helens; (1951-68, resident) at Holy name Cathedral and held a post on the Marriage Tribunal of the Chicago Archdiocese. In 166 he was named by Pius XII a Papal Chamberlain and received the title of Monsignor. He helped to organize in 1966 the Chicago celebration of Poland's millennium of Christianity. He was the executive director of the Help to Poland of the Catholic League (1960-68) which among other things assisted Polish dioceses. In 1968 he became a consultant to the Archdiocese under Cardinal Cody. On May 8 (consecrated on June 13) 1968 he was raised to the rank of Paestum titular bishop and suffragan bishop in the Chicago diocese which function he held until retiring on January 24, 1995. He prepared the 1979 visit of Pope John Paul II in Chicago. He directed the work of the Commission for Dialogue With Jews and the Polish National Catholic Church in the United States. He rendered invaluable service to the Chicago Polonia and the Catholic immigrant community. He was a judge during the beatification processes for the Blessed Jerzy Matulewicz, Vilnius archbishop, and Teresa Dudzik; servants of God: Fr. Piotr Semenenko Archbishop of Lomza, and Maria Kaupas. He sat on many commissions and committees in the Chicago diocese, including the National Catholic Bishops' Conference. He took part in the life of Polonia in Chicago and the United States. He was a member: Polish Roman Catholic Union in America, Knights of Columbus, Chaplain of War Veterans, and participated in the work of many organizations. He supported the work of the Maria Konopnicka Polish school and folk dance circles that were based at the parish of the Five Brother Martyrs in Chicago. He was an activist, a spiritual leader and educator in Polish culture and traditions among Polonia youth. The recognition he received from Polonia was manifest in the many awards he received including: the Merit award for the weekly "Polonia," the Spirit of Poland (1988) award from the Polish Museum in America. He was a recipient (1990) of the Chicago Copernicus Foundation award. After retiring he gave to the Polish Museum in America many of his personal mementos, some of which became part of the permanent exhibit devoted to Pope John Paul II. A Seminary for Polish Priests in Chicago was named after him.

[Sources:] "The Official Catholic Directory for the Year of Our Lord" New Providence, NJ 1988; W. A. Wierzewski, "Maly leksykon stu szezdziesieciu Polakow znanych w Ameryce" [Small lexicon of 160 Poles known in America] Chicago, 2002; Polonia Mourns the Passing of Bishop Alfred L. Abramowicz," "Narod Polski" [Chicago] , September 23, 1999 [also the same article in Polish in the same issue]; W. A. Wierzewski "Ks. bp Alfred Abramowicz - patriarcha Poloni Chicagoskiej" [ Bishop Alfred Abramowicz patriarch of Chicago Polonia] in "Duchowienstwo polskie w swiecie. Materialy VII miedzynarodowego symposium biografistyki Polonijnej. Papieski Uniwersytet Urbanski. Rzym 17-18 pazdziernik 2002" [Polish spiritual leaders in the world. Materials of the Seventh international symposium on Polonia biographies. Pope Urban University, Rome 17-18 October 2002] edited by A. and Z. Judyccy, Torun 2002; Fr. R. Nir, "Polsko-amerykanscy biskupi Kosciola Rzymskokatolickiego" [Polish-American Bishops of the Roman Catholic Church] above cited source.

[Author:] Jacek Serwanski

Translated from: "Encyklopedia Polskiej Emigracji i Polonii," Edited by: Kazimierz Dopierala, Vol. I, Oficyna Wydawnicza Kucharski, Torun, Poland, 2003.